Pentagonal tiling with buckybowls: pentamethylcorannulene on Cu(111).

نویسندگان

  • Laura Zoppi
  • Tobias Bauert
  • Jay S Siegel
  • Kim K Baldridge
  • K-H Ernst
چکیده

We present scanning tunnelling microscopy studies and first principles calculation on the 2D crystallization of pentagonal pentamethylcorannulene on a Cu(111) surface under ultrahigh vacuum in the temperature range of 50 K to 400 K. The observed 2D crystal phases and their packing densities are compared to tiling options of hard pentagons. Temperature change-induced reversible phase transitions reveal entropic effects in 2D crystallization. Only inclusion of dispersion interactions into density functional theory yields structures observed experimentally at low temperatures.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

دوره 14 38  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012